FACTORS RELATED TO THE INCIDENT OF ANEMIA IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER OF PREGNANT WOMEN AT SIMPANG KIRI HEALTH CENTER SUBULUSSALAM CITY IN 2023
Keywords:
Knowledge, Regularity of Taking Fe Tablets, Family Income, AnemiaAbstract
Anemia is known by lay people as anemia. Anemia is a disease where the hemoglobin (Hb) level in the blood is less than normal. Pregnancy anemia, namely pregnant women with Hb levels <11 gr% in the first and third trimesters or Hb <10 gr% in the second trimester. The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2017 reported that the global prevalence of anemia in pregnant women throughout the world was 41.8%. It is known that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Asia is 48.2% based on the results of basic health research. The incidence of anemia in Indonesia is still high, there are 37.1% of pregnant women who are anemic. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Simpang Kiri Community Health Center, Subulussalam City in 2023.
This research uses a qualitative research type with an analytical survey research design and a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 30 pregnant women and the sample taken in this study used the total population. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-square statistical test.
The results of this study show that there is a relationship between knowledge and anemia with statistical test results obtained (p-value 0.002), there is a relationship between regular consumption of Fe tablets and anemia (p-value 0.024), there is a relationship between family income and anemia (p-value 0.343).
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